#ifndef MOTHFS_H #define MOTHFS_H #include #define MFS_FILE 0 #define MFS_DIR 1 typedef struct { uint32_t jmp; // used to jump past the header uint8_t magic[7]; // 'MOTHFS\0' uint8_t version; // currently fs version 0 uint32_t size; // partition size in sectors - sectors always 512b // this means the max size is 'only' 2tb but i would // be surprised if anyone managed to use 2tb in dos uint32_t offset; // offset of partition from start of disk uint8_t volname[15]; // name of partition uint8_t reserved; // number of sectors reserved for boot code. these // are stored immediately following this header uint32_t abm; // number of sectors reserved for the allocation // bitmap. these immediately follow the boot code // sectors. the root directory is stored in the first // non-reserved sector uint8_t bootcode[470]; uint16_t signature; // 0xAA55 as usual to make it directly bootable } mothfs_header; // 512 bytes typedef struct { uint32_t sector; // sector offset relative to the partition, not the disk uint32_t length; // number of consecutive sectors to address } ptrlen; // 8 bytes typedef struct { uint8_t type; // 0 - file // 1 - directory uint8_t pad; // keep 2-byte alignment uint16_t freebytes; // number of bytes unused in last sector of file data uint32_t dir; // pointer to parent directory uint32_t ext; // undefined in version 0 - contains pointer to uid, gid, // data for other file types, long filename, linux caps, // unix permissions, etc. if missing, must be zero // both of these values are zero padded uint8_t name[8]; // filename uint8_t fxt[3]; // extension uint8_t lfn; // size of long filename - should be zero in version 0 // max length of 255 is on par with most filesystems uint32_t data[122]; // for files - `data` is 61 `ptrlen`s. if not all 60 are used, it must be null // terminated by setting ptrlen.sector to zero. if there is no terminator, // data[60].sector points to a sector containing 64 more `ptrlen`s. if there is // no terminator in that sector, the last `ptrlen` points to another sector of // identical layout. this continues until a sector with a terminator is found // for directories - `data` is 122 sector offsets. if not all 121 are used, it // must be null terminated. if there is no terminator, data[121] points to a // sector containing 128 more sector offsets. the rules for this are similar // enough to how files work that i do not want to write it out again } mothfs_file; // 512 bytes #endif